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. 2022 May 17;22:289. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03337-8

Table 1.

Demographic and laboratory data for the study group

Obese Normal weight p value
Number (male/female) 120 (57/63) 51 (25/26) 0.856
Age (years) 13.0 ± 2.9 12.6 ± 3.1 0.476
Height (m) 1.63 ± 0.14 1.56 ± 0.15 0.068
Height-SDS 0.61 ± 1.03 0.07 ± 0.90 0.001
Weight (kg) 89.90 ± 23.46 49.79 ± 14.66 0.000
BMI (m2/kg) 33.52 ± 6.43 19.78 ± 2.88 0.000
BMI-SDS 5.61 ± 2.44 0.31 ± 0.90 0.000
Day SBP (mmHg) 121.73 ± 11.63 110.35 ± 8.23 0.000
Day DBP (mmHg) 71.59 ± 8.62 68.02 ± 7.57 0.035
Day SBP-SDS 0.38 ± 1.41 −0.87 ± 1.00 0.000
Day DBP-SDS −0.15 ± 1.48 − 0.67 ± 1.18 0.064
25(OH) D (ng/mL) 27.75 ± 8.58 34.24 ± 9.31 0.000
Serotonin (ng/mL) 162.75 ± 79.63 241.53 ± 109.06 0.033
Glu (mmol/L) 4.04 ± 0.86 4.88 ± 0.71 0.003
Insulin (mU/L) 28.64 ± 16.90 21.18 ± 8.74 0.291
HOMA 5.55 ± 3.93 4.55 ± 2.27 0.499