Skip to main content
. 2022 May 17;311:181–188. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.061

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of measurement items.

Item abbreviation Item content Item mean (SD) Expected influencea Predictability
ISI1 Severity of sleep onset 0.58 (0.86) 1.027 0.748
ISI2 Sleep maintenance 0.52 (0.83) 1.212 0.771
ISI3 Early morning wakening problems 0.66 (0.92) 662.37 0.555 0.430
ISI4 Sleep dissatisfaction 1.37 (0.94) 0.724 0.586
ISI5 Noticeability of sleep problems by others 0.86 (0.97) 1.015 0.711
ISI6 Distress caused by sleep difficulties 0.63 (0.87) 0.877 0.673
ISI7 Interference with daytime functioning 0.65 (0.88) 1.168 0.755
PHQ1 Anhedonia 0.68 (0.76) 0.904 0.600
PHQ2 Sad Mood 0.59 (0.70) 0.958 0.615
PHQ3 Sleep problems 0.58 (0.79) 0.979 0.650
PHQ4 Fatigue 0.75 (0.83) 1.052 0.630
PHQ5 Appetite 0.48 (0.73) 0.794 0.508
PHQ6 Guilt 0.39 (0.74) 0.932 0.566
PHQ7 Concentration 0.38 (0.69) 0.956 0.593
PHQ8 Motor problems 0.27 (0.57) 0.912 0.579
PHQ9 Suicide ideation 0.15 (0.49) 0.591 0.375
GAD1 Nervousness 0.49 (0.66) 0.854 0.611
GAD2 Uncontrollable worry 0.37 (0.64) 0.989 0.658
GAD3 Excessive worry 0.52 (0.72) 1.008 0.685
GAD4 Trouble relaxing 0.50 (0.73) 1.172 0.745
GAD5 Restlessness 0.28 (0.57) 1.022 0.661
GAD6 Irritability 0.45 (0.70) 1.089 0.693
GAD7 Feeling afraid 0.43 (0.66) 0.834 0.595

ISI: Insomnia Severity Index; PHQ-9: the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire; GAD-7: 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale; SD, standard deviation.

a

The values of expected influence were raw data generated from the network.