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. 2022 May 17;12(24):15020–15037. doi: 10.1039/d2ra02293a

Comparison of the catalytic activity of rGO@Fe3O4/ZrCp2Clx for reduction of nitroarenes with other reported catalyst systems.

Entry Catalyst (mg) Reductant Time Yield (%) Conditions Ref.
1 Present work N2H4·H2O 10 min 95–100 20 mg, EtOH, 70 °C
2 Fe-phen/C-800 H2 (g) 15 h 90–96 50 bar H2, H2O–THF, 120 °C 79
3 Co3O4@Al2O3/SiO2 N2H4·H2O 2 h 90–100 2 mol%, EtOH, 60 °C 80
4 Ru-CNT N2H4·H2O 3 h 95–100 N2 atm, THF, r.t. 81
5 Iron oxide hydroxide [FeO(OH)] N2H4·H2O 5 h 95–100 30 mg, EtOH, 70 °C 82
6 rGO/Cu2O–CuO N2H4·H2O 2–3 h 95–100 50 mg, MeOH–CH2Cl2–CH3CN visible light, r.t. 83
7 rGO/BiVO4 N2H4·H2O 1–2 h 95–100 50 mg, visible light, r.t. 84
8 Ir/ZrO2·xH2O H2(g) 2–3 h 95–100 25 mg, EtOH–H2O, 1 atm 85
9 Au@Zr-phosphonate NaBH4 2–3 h 80–90 2 mol%, EtOH, 30 °C 86