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. 1999 Mar;65(3):999–1004. doi: 10.1128/aem.65.3.999-1004.1999

TABLE 2.

Quantification of m-xylene consumption and sulfide formation by strain mXyS1

Expa Amt (mmol) of:
m-Xylene added m-Xylene consumedb Sulfide producedc Electrons from m-xylene consumedd Electrons consumed by SO42− reductione
Strain mXyS1 with small amount of m-xylene 0.242 0.231 1.07 9.7 8.56
Strain mXyS1 with large amount of m-xylene 1.21 1.11 5.0 46.6 40.0
Strain mXyS1 without m-xylene (control) 0.0 0.0 0.067 0.0 0.54
Sterile medium without cells (control) 1.21 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
a

Experiments were carried out under anoxic conditions with flat bottles (250 ml) with a culture volume of 190 ml. The total amount of sulfate added to each bottle was 5.23 mmol (27.5 mM). The medium was overlaid with 5 ml of heptamethylnonane as the carrier phase for m-xylene. The volume of m-xylene to be added was calculated from the density (0.866 g · cm−3 at 20°C) and molecular mass (106.2 g · mol−1). 

b

Difference between m-xylene added and m-xylene recovered in the carrier and aqueous phase at the end of the experiment. 

c

The small amount of sulfide produced in the control with cells without substrate was subtracted from the amount of sulfide produced in experiments with cells and m-xylene. 

d

Stoichiometrically, 42 mmol of electrons is derived from 1 mmol of m-xylene oxidized to CO2

e

Stoichiometrically, 8 mmol of electrons is required for complete reduction of 1 mmol of SO42− to 1 mmol of H2S.