Aged 28 years or older (ref. = less than 28) |
1.30 (0.43–3.96) |
.643 |
Work experience 5 years or more (ref. = less than 5) |
0.44 (0.13–1.49) |
.188 |
Female (ref. = Male) |
1.68 (0.19–14.70) |
.639 |
Bachelor's degree or higher (ref. = Associate's degree or lower) |
1.39 (0.56–3.45) |
.483 |
Married (ref. = Unmarried) |
3.02 (1.27–7.20) |
.013 |
Living with family (ref. = Living alone) |
0.87 (0.37–2.05) |
.741 |
Integrated nursing and care service ward (ref. = General ward) |
0.88 (0.46–1.69) |
.708 |
Nurse participation in hospital affairs above the median (ref. = Below the median) |
0.85 (0.40–1.82) |
.672 |
Nursing foundations for quality of care above the median (ref. = Below the median) |
1.53 (0.71–3.28) |
.274 |
Nurse managers' ability, leadership, and support of nurses above the median (ref. = Below the median) |
0.26 (0.12–0.58) |
<.001 |
Staffing and resource adequacy above the median (ref. = Below the median) |
1.26 (0.64–2.48) |
.509 |
Collegial nurse‐physician relations above the median (ref. = Below the median) |
1.25 (0.63–2.47) |
.529 |
Experience of self‐isolation related to COVID‐19 (ref. = No) |
1.74 (0.81–3.76) |
.159 |
Worked in designated COVID‐19 isolation wards (ref. = No) |
1.20 (0.65–2.18) |
.563 |