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. 2022 Apr 26:10.1111/jsr.13613. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1111/jsr.13613

TABLE 3.

Association of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) symptoms with lifetime and weekly dream‐enactment behaviours

Lifetime DEBs (n = 428) Weekly DEBs (n = 428)
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) a Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) a
Chills 2.71 (1.62–4.53)** 3.31 (1.94–5.64)** 8.54 (1.95–37.41)** 10.24 (2.31–45.33)**
Cough 1.43 (0.87–2.36) 1.56 (0.93–2.59) 3.32 (1.06–10.45) 3.59 (1.13–11.36)
Excessive sleepiness 1.85 (1.07–3.20) 2.20 (1.25–3.86)* 1.69 (0.65–4.44) 2.00 (0.75–5.33)
Fatigue 2.58 (1.21–5.51) 3.00 (1.38–6.50)** 6.73 (0.74–61.46) 7.86 (0.85–72.42)
Fever 1.83 (1.04–3.23) 2.26 (1.26–4.06)* 2.92 (0.87–9.77) 3.56 (1.04–12.11)
Gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g., diarrhoea, stomach pain) 2.38 (1.43–3.96)** 2.55 (1.52–4.28)** 8.88 (1.98–39.81)** 9.60 (2.13–43.22)**
Headache 2.78 (1.56–4.98)** 2.56 (1.42–4.61)** 3.19 (1.00–10.14) 3.02 (0.94–9.70)
Loss of taste or smell 2.47 (1.43–4.25)** 2.73 (1.57–4.74)** 3.23 (1.02–8.99) 3.27 (1.09–9.77)
Muscle pain 1.66 (0.97–2.86) 1.85 (1.06–3.21) 2.09 (0.73–5.98) 2.23 (0.77–6.45)
Running nose 1.97 (1.24–3.13)* 2.09 (1.30–3.35)** 5.60 (1.80–17.42)** 5.62 (1.79–17.63)**
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing 2.25 (1.39–3.66)** 2.36 (1.44–3.87)** 12.66 (2.35–68.25)** 13.54 (2.50–73.26)**
Sore throat 2.17 (1.35–3.50)** 2.24 (1.38–3.63)** 9.20 (2.20–38.40)** 9.78 (2.33–41.02)**

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; DEBs, dream‐enactment behaviours; OR, odds ratio.

a

Binary logistic model adjusted for age and sex.

Note: ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, and *p < 0.05 after adjustment by the Holm's Sequential Bonferroni Procedure for multiple comparisons.