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. 2022 Apr 15;100(5):skac138. doi: 10.1093/jas/skac138

Table 1.

Effect of nursery treatment and time after weaning on jejunal and ileal histomorphology

Day 21 of age1 Day 28 of age Day 59 of age SEM3 P-values2
HIGH LOW HIGH LOW HIGH LOW Nursery Time Nursery * Time
No.4 28 28 28 28 28 28
Jejunum
 Villus height (VH), μm 475bc 534b 416cd 376d 615a 663a 32 0.156 <0.001 0.018
 Villus width, μm 109 108 100 107 133 132 5 0.660 <0.001 0.587
 Crypt depth (CD), μm 44 38 45 43 49 50 2 0.134 <0.001 0.188
 Crypt width, μm 169 177 259 277 275 263 13 0.624 <0.001 0.373
Absorptive capacity, μm2 10.1ab 11.2a 8.6bc 7.7c 10.5a 11.4a 0.4 0.233 <0.001 0.018
VH:CD 3.2 3.5 1.6 1.4 2.5 2.7 0.15 0.483 <0.001 0.198
Ileum
 Villus height, μm 539b 650a 401c 374c 718a 726a 39 0.107 <0.001 0.014
 Villus width, μm 109 107 109 116 129 123 5 0.911 0.0004 0.331
 Crypt depth, μm 38 44 47 48 53 52 4 0.694 0.0041 0.570
 Crypt width, μm 169 165 256 283 264 263 14 0.395 <0.001 0.239
Absorptive capacity, μm2 11.2 12.5 7.9 7.2 12.4 12.6 0.7 0.489 <0.001 0.097
VH:CD 3.2ab 3.9a 1.6c 1.4c 2.9b 2.9b 0.23 0.331 <0.001 0.030

Pigs were weaned at 21 d of age and received either HIGH- (contained multiple, animal protein sources) or LOW- (contained corn and soybean meal as the main protein sources) complexity nursery diets.

P-values for the main effects of nursery treatment, time, and the interaction between nursery treatment and time.

Maximum value for the standard error of the means.

Number of litters evaluated.

Within a row, means without a common superscript differ, P < 0.05.