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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2020 Dec 3;30(2):266–274. doi: 10.1002/pds.5177

TABLE 4.

Birth cohort at eight vaccine safety datalink sites, 10/1/2015–9/30/2017, and prevalence of selected major structural birth defects (BDs)

N % BD BD
n Per 100 live births
Full cohort 212 857 100 3742 1.76
Birth year
 2015 26 186 12.3 495 1.89
 2016 107 202 50.4 1810 1.69
 2017 79 469 37.3 1437 1.81
Race
 Asian 30 659 14.4 464 1.51
 Black 14 394 6.8 250 1.74
 Hispanic 64 229 30.2 1144 1.78
 White 72 164 33.9 1399 1.94
 Other/missing 31 411 14.7 485 1.54
Sex
 Female 103 925 48.8 1493 1.44
 Male 108 925 51.2 2249 2.07
Insurance
 Medicaid 35 306 16.6 722 2.05
 Private 177 551 83.4 3020 1.70
Site
 A 81 475 38.3 1299 1.59
 B 9418 4.4 214 2.27
 C 8557 4.0 149 1.74
 D 3917 1.8 114 2.91
 E 10 161 4.8 236 2.32
 F 4953 2.3 75 1.51
 G 84 885 39.9 1477 1.74
 H 9491 4.5 178 1.88