Table 3.
Model | #Layers | #Units | Quantization method | Weights bits | Activation bits | FP model PPW | Quantized model PPW | PPW variation | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[13] | LSTM | 1 | 300 | In-training | 3 | 3 | 89.8 | 87.9 | −1.9 |
[1] | LSTM | 1 | 300 | In-training | 4 | 4 | 109 | 114 | +5 |
[41] | LSTM | 1 | 300 | In-training | 4 | 4 | 97 | 100 | +3 |
[42] | LSTM | 1 | 300 | In-training | 2 | 2 | 97.2 | 110.3 | +13.1 |
Our work | LSTM | 1 | 300 | Post-training | 11 | 10 | 92.8 | 93.7 | +0.9 |
[13] | GRU | 1 | 300 | In-training | 3 | 3 | 92.5 | 92.9 | +0.4 |
[1] | GRU | 1 | 300 | In-training | 4 | 4 | 100 | 102 | +2 |
Our work | GRU | 1 | 300 | Post-training | 8 | 3 | 91.3 | 90.6 | −0.7 |