(A) Plasma diacylglycerols in the triacylglycerol rich fraction (TRF) and (B) VLDL fraction at 0 and 4 hours following food bolus ingestion by control and NAFLD human subjects. (C) Schematic of 13C-triolein given in the current or (E) previous liquid meal to control and NASH mice. (D) Stable isotope labelling of postprandial plasma DAG(36:2)(18:1–18:1) in control and NASH mice 1 hour after a liquid meal bolus containing 13C-triolein. (F) Labelling of plasma DAG(36:2)(18:1–18:1) 1 hour after a second liquid meal when the prior liquid meal contained 13C-triolein. (G) Postprandial plasma DAG(36:2)(18:1–18:1) in control and NASH mice treated with saline or tyloxapol 30 minutes prior to liquid meal. M denotes unlabeled DAG; M+1, DAG with one labeled oleic acid; and M+2, DAG with both oleic acids labeled. Data are presented mean±SEM or individual values, statistical analysis was performed using a paired two-tailed Student’s t-test, n=3 (A, B), n=6 (D), n=5 (F, G) ** P<.01, *** P<.001, **** P<.0001.