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. 2022 May 18;5(2):ooac029. doi: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooac029

Table 1.

Data elements and metrics in the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene internal surveillance dashboard for COVID-19

Category Element Time Stratifications Data source
Testing Percent positivity: PCR, antigen, combined Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex ELR
Test rate: PCR, antigen, combined Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex ELR
Cases Case count, crude and age-adjusted rate Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex, race/ethnicity ELR
Outcomes Hospitalization count, crude and age-adjusted rate Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex, race/ethnicity Hospitalization match: RHIO, hospital systems, syndromic surveillance; vital registry
Death count, crude and age-adjusted rate Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex, race/ethnicity Vital registry
Hospitalization and death counts by facility Month Hospital Hospitalization match, vital registry
Syndromic ED visits and admits: count Day Syndromic surveillance
ED visits and admits: count CLI Day Syndromic surveillance
CLI visits and admits: proportion COVID+ Day Syndromic surveillance
CLI visit and admit rate Day Borough, age group Syndromic surveillance
Nowcasting Nowcasted cases, hospitalizations, deaths Day Nowcasting17
Turnaround time Testing volume Week Facility type, laboratory ELR
Median turnaround time, interquartile range Week Test type, facility type, laboratory ELR
Serology Testing rate Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex ELR
Percent positivity Week modZCTA, borough, age group, sex ELR
Variants Number and % of cases sequenced Week modZCTA ELR, laboratories
Count and proportion by VOI/VOC Week modZCTA ELR, laboratories

CLI: COVID-19-like illness; ED: emergency department; ELR: electronic laboratory reporting; modZCTA: modified ZIP code tabulation area; RHIO: regional health information organization; VOI/VOC: variant of interest/variant of concern.