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. 2022 Apr 10;12(5):e2573. doi: 10.1002/brb3.2573

TABLE 1.

Baseline characteristics in patients at the initiation of NTZ treatment

Baseline characteristics Results
Sex ratio (male:female) 0.66 (8:12)
Educational level Primary 3
Secondary 5
Superior 12
Current age (years) [min; max] 34 ± 7.5 [20; 45]
Mean age of onset (years) [min; max] 26 ± 6 [17; 35]
Mean disease's duration (years) [min; max] 8 ± 5.5 [2; 23]
Type of the first relapse Motor 11
Visual 2
Cerebellar 2
Brainstem 5
Diagnosis's delay (years) 1 ± 1.8 [0; 6]
First‐line disease‐modifying therapy Beta‐1b interferon (Betaferon) 8
Beta‐1a interferon (Rebif) 3
Beta‐1a interferon (Avonex) 8
Induction therapy 1
Reasons to switch to second‐line therapy Poor adherence to treatment 6
Mean AAR [min; max] 1.6 ± 1 [0; 4]
Increase of number of lesions in MRI control 6
Presence of active lesions in MRI control 4
Side effects of treatment 2
Mean baseline‐EDSS [min; max] 3.5 ± 2.5 [1; 6]

Abbreviations: AAR, annual atrophy rate; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Scale; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.