Table 2.
Changes in Clinical and Laboratory Parameters in NHAANS Participants Between First and Last Visit
| Full Sample |
0/1 APOL1 Risk Variants |
2 APOL1 Risk Variants |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable Assessed for Change | N | Value | n | Value | n | Value | P |
| Systolic BP, mm Hg | 650 | 3.0 [−7.5, 14.0] | 489 | 2.0 [−8.5, 13.0] | 161 | 6.0 [−3.5, 15.5] | 0.01 |
| Diastolic BP, mm Hg | 650 | 0.0 [−8.0, 8.0] | 489 | 0.0 [−8.0, 70] | 161 | 1.5 [−9.0, 9.0] | 0.2 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 653 | 0.2 [−1.5, 2.0] | 490 | 0.03 [−1.7, 1.8] | 163 | 0.4 [−0.9, 2.3] | 0.03 |
| Serum glucose, mg/dL | 600 | 3.0 [−7.0, 14.0] | 490 | 3.0 [−8.0, 14.0] | 110 | 4.5 [−4.0, 16.0] | 0.05 |
| UACR, mg/g | 664 | 1.0 [−2.2, 8.5] | 495 | 0.7 [−2.6, 7.5] | 169 | 2.2 [−1.1, 13.7] | 0.03 |
| Cystatin C, mg/L | 651 | 0.0 [−0.1, 0.1] | 490 | 0.02 [−0.05, 0.1] | 161 | −0.01 [−0.08, 0.05] | <0.001 |
| eGFRcr, mL/min/1.73 m2 | 656 | 1.3 [−6.8, 10.2] | 495 | 1.2 [−7.1, 9.7] | 161 | 1.4 [−5.9, 10.5] | 0.6 |
| eGFRcr-cys, mL/min/1.73 m2 | 657 | −3.0 [−9.6, 3.0] | 490 | −3.0 [ −9.7, 3.0] | 167 | −2.9 [−9.3, 2.8] | 0.7 |
| eGFRcys, mL/min/1.73 m2 | 657 | 0.0 [0.0, 0.1] | 490 | 0.02 [−0.05, 0.1] | 167 | 0.02 [−0.03, 0.09] | 0.9 |
Note: Values given as median [interquartile range]. Median time between the baseline and final visit was 2.4 [2.3, 2.6] years in the APOL1 0/1 risk variant carriers and 3.4 [2.8, 3.6] years in the APOL1 2 risk variant carriers.