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. 2020 Nov 18;12(3):432–440. doi: 10.1177/2192568220953811

Table 1.

Outcomes (Symptoms) Derived From Open Text questions, Including Number of Citations and the Demographics of Respondents Submitting.

Outcome Number respondents suggested For those experiencing an outcome
mJOA, mean ± SD Female, % Undergone surgery, % Time lived with DCM, years, mean ± SD
Headache 15 10.3 ± 1.9 87 73 10.5 ± 7.4
Dizziness 10 12.4 ± 2.7 90 70 14.3 ± 16.7
Burning 10 11.0 ± 2.4 80 60 6.5 ± 3.6
Stabbing/electrical shock (Lhermitte sign) 5 13.4 ± 2.9 60 80 6.9 ± 2.9
Sexual dysfunction 6 11.8 ± 1.3 83 100 6.4 ± 3.0
Hearing 2 8.5 ± 0.5 100 100 10.3 ± 5.8
Vision 7 11.0 ± 4.0 86 57 10.8 ± 12.1
Shoulder 6 11.3 ± 2.4 83 50 14.7 ± 8.7
Face 7 11.1 ± 1.5 71 86 10.5 ± 6.2

Abbreviations: mJOA, modified Japanese Orthopedic Association score; DCM, degenerative cervical myelopathy.