Table 2. Nationwide Data on the Incidence of MIS-C During the Alpha, Delta, and Omicron Waves in Israel .
Pandemic wave dataa | Alpha | Delta | Omicron | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
MIS-C cases, No. (%)b | 103 (40.5) | 115 (45.3) | 36 (14.2) | 254 |
SARS-CoV-2 infections in persons younger than 18 y, No.c | 188 800 | 233 585 | 946 779 | 1 369 164 |
MIS-C incidence rated | 54.5 | 49.2 | 3.8 | |
MIS-C incidence rate ratio (95% CI)e | 14.34 (9.81-20.96) | 12.94 (8.90-18.81) | 1 [Reference] |
Each wave was a 16-week period: Alpha, December 20, 2020, to April 10, 2021; Delta, July 18, 2021, to November 13, 2021; and Omicron, November 21, 2021, to March 12, 2022.
Cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) were limited to patients aged 0 to 18 years.
According to the Israel Ministry of Health SARS-CoV-2 data set.
Incidence rates were calculated using number of cases as numerator, with number of SARS-CoV-2 pediatric infections as denominator, per 100 000.
Incidence rate ratios use the rate of MIS-C cases in the Omicron wave as a referent group, with 95% CIs.