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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2021 Nov 14;63(4):599–609. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2021.11.002

Table 1.

Characteristics of Study Samplea

Percentage
Age
< = 30 years old 2.6%
31–40 years old 27.1%
41–50 years old 30.0%
51–60 years old 23.8%
60+ years old 16.5%
Gender
Female 71.3%
Male 28.4%
Other 0.3%
Race and Ethnicityb
White, Not Hispanic or Latino 78.9%
Asian 13.2%
Other 7.9%
Professional Degree
MD 67.0%
NP 23.1%
DO 7.9%
PA 2.0%
Years of Experience in Palliative Care
< 2 years 10.2%
2–5 years 22.8%
6–10 years 25.1%
11–20 years 24.8%
>20 years 17.2%
Proportion of Effort in Palliative Care
100% 51.2%
75–99% 13.6%
50–74% 10.4%
25–49% 10.4%
10–24% 10.9%
< 10% 3.5%
Patient Population
Adults 90.4%
Pediatrics 5.3%
Both 4.3%
Practice Settingc
Inpatient Academic Medical Center 43.2%
Outpatient Clinic 42.9%
Inpatient Community Hospital 37.0%
Hospice 29.4%
Long-Term Care 13.9%
Outpatient Private Office 5.9%
U.S. Census Region (N=301)
Northeast 27.2%
Midwest 27.2%
South 26.9%
West 18.6%
Patient Population Density
Urban 55.4%
Suburban 32.7%
Rural 11.9%
a

N=303 for each category unless otherwise specified.

b

2 questions about race and ethnicity were used to construct a single race/ethnicity characteristic

c

Respondents could select multiple settings.