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. 2022 May;15(5):65–73.

TABLE 1.

Administration routes of ozone therapy in dermatology

ADMINISTRATION PREPARATION METHOD ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
Topical Ozone in water or oil Immersion or compress Therapy dosage maintenance/No age restrictions/Low adverse risk Rapid ozone degradation when in water
Ozone bag Ozone and oxygen Topical with containment of gases with appropriate plastic. Action on bigger lesions Rapid ozone degradation
Subcutaneous Ozone and oxygen Subcutaneous Local action No systemic action
Rectal insufflation Ozone and oxygen Rectal Immediate stimulus to cell metabolism Rapid ozone degradation
Major and minor autohemotherapy Ozone with individual’s own blood Intravenous Immediate stimulus to immune system Contamination risk