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. 2022 May 21:1–19. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03182-z

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics and properties of the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale items (part 2)

Country BSMAS-Item M (SD) Min–Max pm rit α without item EFA load
Spain, N = 997 1 2.76 (1.20) 1–5 .551 .654 .815 .777
2 2.63 (1.25) 1–5 .527 .752 .795 .849
3 2.61 (1.30) 1–5 .522 .689 .808 .804
4 2.32 (1.15) 1–5 .464 .539 .837 .673
5 1.82 (1.08) 1–5 .364 .559 .833 .694
6 1.69 (1.00) 1–5 .337 .577 .831 .704
Sweden, N = 1022 1 2.14 (1.15) 1–5 .428 .704 .884 .793
2 2.18 (1.17) 1–5 .435 .758 .876 .835
3 1.99 (1.19) 1–5 .398 .758 .876 .840
4 1.91 (1.12) 1–5 .381 .689 .886 .788
5 1.66 (.98) 1–5 .332 .763 .876 .847
6 1.57 (.95) 1–5 .314 .699 .886 .798
United Kingdom, N = 1073 1 1.89 (1.05) 1–5 .378 .658 .846 .761
2 1.95 (1.09) 1–5 .389 .774 .824 .850
3 1.79 (1.10) 1–5 .359 .709 .837 .808
4 1.86 (1.10) 1–5 .371 .611 .856 .731
5 1.40 (.77) 1–5 .279 .674 .847 .793
6 1.35 (.74) 1–5 .270 .620 .855 .748
United States, N = 1077 1 2.15 (1.21) 1–5 .430 .647 .855 .758
2 2.18 (1.24) 1–5 .436 .746 .838 .835
3 2.13 (1.27) 1–5 .426 .688 .848 .794
4 2.07 (1.21) 1–5 .414 .585 .866 .705
5 1.74 (1.12) 1–5 .349 .702 .846 .809
6 1.67 (1.08) 1–5 .335 .683 .850 .793

BSMAS = Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale; M = Mean, SD=Standard Deviation, Min = Minimum, Max = Maximum; rit = item-total scale correlation; pm = item difficulty; α = Cronbach’s α; EFA load = loading of the items in the exploratory factor analysis