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. 2022 Feb 8;32(6):4168–4176. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-08515-3

Table 3.

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx) after primary thermal ablation (TA), versus those who did not

Parameters at time of primary TA Never OLTx
(n = 139)
Eventual OLTx
(n = 37)
Median age (IQR) 66·5 (59·0–71·3) 59·5 (53·7–65·0) p = 0·002
Male sex 107 (77·0%) 35 (94·6%) p = 0·031
Median diameter of primary tumour (IQR) 2·7 cm (2·1–3·3) 2·8 cm (2·0–3·6) p = 0·344
Number of tumours at primary intervention p = 0·304
1 97 (69·8%) 29 (78·4%)
2 or more 42 (30·2%) 8 (21·6%)
Cirrhosis 122 (87·8%) 37 (100%) p = 0·018
Child–Pugh B 13 (9·7%; 5 missing) 5 (14·3%; 2 missing) p = 0·652
HCV 19 (13·7%) 13 (35·1%) p = 0·006
Median AFP at baseline 7·2 7·9 p = 0·864

Bold emphasis on P values reaching or approaching statistical significance