Table 3.
Clinicopathological characteristics of patients who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx) after primary thermal ablation (TA), versus those who did not
| Parameters at time of primary TA | Never OLTx (n = 139) |
Eventual OLTx (n = 37) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age (IQR) | 66·5 (59·0–71·3) | 59·5 (53·7–65·0) | p = 0·002 |
| Male sex | 107 (77·0%) | 35 (94·6%) | p = 0·031 |
| Median diameter of primary tumour (IQR) | 2·7 cm (2·1–3·3) | 2·8 cm (2·0–3·6) | p = 0·344 |
| Number of tumours at primary intervention | p = 0·304 | ||
| 1 | 97 (69·8%) | 29 (78·4%) | |
| 2 or more | 42 (30·2%) | 8 (21·6%) | |
| Cirrhosis | 122 (87·8%) | 37 (100%) | p = 0·018 |
| Child–Pugh B | 13 (9·7%; 5 missing) | 5 (14·3%; 2 missing) | p = 0·652 |
| HCV | 19 (13·7%) | 13 (35·1%) | p = 0·006 |
| Median AFP at baseline | 7·2 | 7·9 | p = 0·864 |
Bold emphasis on P values reaching or approaching statistical significance