Skip to main content
. 2022 Apr 20;18:101102. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101102

Table 1.

Characteristics at baseline.


Total
50-64 at Baseline (2006)
65 and older at Baseline (2006)
Characteristics (N = 7112) (N = 4403) (N = 2709)
Age, mean (SD) 68.1 10.0 74.3 7.1 57.9 4.0
CESD, mean (SD) 1.42 1.94 1.40 1.89 1.45 2.01
SRH, mean (SD) 3.21 1.09 3.12 1.07 3.35 1.11
Incomea, mean (SD) $ 66.2 $ 201.9 $ 53.0 $ 132.1 $ 87.9 $ 279.0
Incomea, median [IQR] $ 39.4 [20.5, 74.6] $ 32.5 [18.0, 57.1] $ 58.0 [29.7, 101.9]
Wealtha, mean (SD) $ 443.0 $ 1083.7 $ 462.8 $ 1112.6 $ 410.9 $ 1034.5
Wealtha, median [IQR] $ 192.2 [57.6, 446.0] $ 203.0 [64.5, 475.2] $ 172.0 [45.0, 413.5]
Non-housing Wa, mean (SD) $ 340.8 $ 1034.3 $ 352.9 $ 1043.2 $ 321.3 $ 1019.4
Non-housing Wa, median [IQR] $ 77.0 [10.0, 303.0] $ 82.6 [10.0, 309] $ 70.0 [10.0, 289.0]
Male, n % 2934 41% 1866 42% 1068 39%
Race, n %
White 5936 83% 3768 86% 2168 80%
Black/African American 896 13% 519 12% 377 14%
Other 280 4% 116 3% 164 6%
Education, n %
Less than HS 1283 18% 961 22% 322 12%
HS or GED 3945 55% 2464 56% 1481 55%
Greater than HS 1884 26% 978 22% 906 33%
Marriage Status, n %
Married/Living as 4602 65% 2671 61% 1931 71%
Not Married 2510 35% 1732 39% 778 29%
Health Insuranceb, n %
Medicare Coverage, n % 4530 64% 4275 97% 255 9%
Medicaid Coverage, n % 419 6% 284 6% 135 5%
Private Plan Coverage, n % 4621 65% 2537 58% 2084 77%
Some Confirmed Coverage, n % 6706 94% 4367 99% 2339 86%
Working Status, n %
Work for pay 2554 36% 817 19% 1737 64%
Not Working for pay 4557 64% 3585 81% 972 36%
Chronic Conditions, ever
High Blood Pressure 3906 55% 2680 61% 1226 45%
Heart problems 1639 23% 1271 29% 368 14%
Stroke 498 7% 392 9% 106 4%
Arthritis 4141 58% 2895 66% 1246 46%
Cancer 1055 15% 844 19% 211 8%
Lung Disease 643 9% 456 10% 187 7%
Psych 988 14% 518 12% 470 17%
Medication Rationing, n % 661 9% 339 8% 322 12%
Difficulty paying bills, mean (SD) 1.99 1.00 1.87 0.95 2.19 1.03
Not at all, n% 2768 39% 1965 45% 803 30%
Not very, n% 2287 32% 1366 31% 921 34%
Somewhat, n% 1540 22% 823 19% 717 26%
Very, n% 384 5% 194 4% 190 7%
Completely Difficult, n% 133 2% 55 1% 78 3%
a

In Thousands of Dollars.

b

Not mutually exclusive.