Table 4.
Data | Endoprosthesis group (n = 19) | Cement spacer group (n = 39) | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | ||
Follow-up period (m) | |||||
Mean ± SD | 79 ± 57 | 42.4 ± 36 | 0.020 | ||
MSTS score | |||||
Mean ± SD | 24.8 ± 1.1 | 23.9 ± 1.4 | 0.018 | ||
Active range of motion (°) | |||||
Forward flexion | 30.3 ± 35.8 | 17.3 ± 20.0 | 0.184 | ||
Extension | 48.0 ± 25.3 | 26.7 ± 19.1 | 0.075 | ||
Abduction | 33.4 ± 18.7 | 16.6 ± 18.7 | 0.006 | ||
Local recurrence (n = 10) | 2 | 10.5% | 4 | 10.3% | 0.975 |
Chest metastasis (n = 9) | 3 | 15.8% | 6 | 15.4% | 0.968 |
Complications | 0.879 | ||||
Radial nerve palsy (n = 3) | 0 | 0% | 3 | 7.7% | |
Deep infection (n = 2) | 1 | 5.3% | 1 | 2.6% | |
Skin sloughing (n = 1) | 0 | 0% | 1 | 2.6% | |
Wound gapping (n = 1) | 0 | 0% | 1 | 2.6% | |
Implant failure and revision (n = 3) | 1 | 5.3% | 2 | 5.1% | |
Dislocation (n = 1) | 0 | 0% | 1 | 2.6% | |
Proximal migration (n = 4) | 2 | 10.5% | 2 | 5.1% | |
Downward subluxation (n = 2) | 1 | 5.3% | 1 | 2.6% |
MSTS The Musculoskeletal Tumor Society