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. 2022 May 21;10:128. doi: 10.1186/s40359-022-00842-4

Table 4.

Factors associated with high levels of empathy

Factors Crude OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR (95% CI) P-value
LR-test
Gender 0.002
Male Reference Reference
Female 1.96 (1.34,2.86) 1.92 (1.27,2.91)
Mental health  < 0.001
Poor Reference Reference
Fair 1.99 (1.25,3.17) 1.81 (1.12,2.93)
Good 9.01 (4.87,16.67) 7.93 (4.71,15.08)
Depersonalization 0.016
High Reference Reference
Low 2.66 (1.69,4.17) 1.69 (1.03,2.77)
Moderate 1.16 (0.73,1.84) 0.82 (0.49,1.36)