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. 2022 May 20;22:233. doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02404-9

Table 1.

The comparison of the clinical information and echocardiographic findings among the three groups

Index Total
(n = 56)
Group 1
(n = 20)
Group 2 (n = 18) Group 3 (n = 18) P Value
Male 31 11 5 10 0.061
Age 59.77 ± 10.30 56.02 ± 7.67 62.57 ± 11.82 59.77 ± 10.65 0.891
Smoking history 29 9 9 11 0.921
Diabetes history 28 9 11 8 0.789
Hypertension history 28 12 7 9 0.618
Hyperlipidemia history 25 8 7 10 0.513
LVEF (%) 61.24 ± 6.25 60.22 ± 6.15 61.94 ± 4.34
WMSI 1.22 ± 0.17 1.27 ± 0.17 1.55 ± 0.27*#

LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, WMSI ventricular wall motion score index