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. 2022 May 19;10:e13234. doi: 10.7717/peerj.13234

Table 2. Mean values, standard deviations, skewness and kurtosis for all EMA items.

EMA data M ± SD Skewness Kurtosis
Emotions
Cheerfulness 4.5 ± 1.4 −0.5 0.1
Relaxation 4.7 ± 1.5 −0.6 0.2
Enthusiasm 4.2 ± 1.5 −0.5 −0.3
Satisfaction 4.8 ± 1.4 −0.6 0.5
Insecurity 1.4 ± 0.9 3.3 12.5
Anxiousness 1.2 ± 0.7 5.4 35.3
Irritation 1.5 ± 1.0 2.5 6.9
Feeling down 1.3 ± 0.8 3.6 15.3
Physical complaints
Fatigue 1.9 ± 1.1 1.3 1.8
Pain 1.9 ± 1.1 1.1 1.2
Dizziness 1.1 ± 0.5 5.0 31.8
Stiffness 2.0 ± 1.1 1.1 1.6
Shortness of breath 1.3 ± 0.7 3.5 14.0
Intention 3.7 ± 2.1 0.2 −1.2
Self-efficacy 4.2 ± 2.1 −0.1 −1.2

Notes.

All items have a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 7, which means that they also have the same range going from 1 to 7 where 1 = not at all and 7 = very cheerful/relaxed/etc.