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. 2022 May 18;13:183–193. doi: 10.2147/PHMT.S347621

Table 2.

Environmental Charactersitics and Malaria Prevention Measures Used Among Study Participants in East Hararghe Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020

Variable Category Cases Controls %
Access to information (through radio/TV) Yes 264 123 76.8
No 71 43 22.8
Number of rooms One 76 34 21.8
Two and above 260 134 78.2
Main materials of rooms made of Cement 90 37 22.8
Sand 246 131 77.2
Presence of opening on wall/window Yes 149 127 54.8
No 187 41 45.2
Main source of drinking water for the household members Hand pump 260 119 75.2
Spring 76 49 24.8
Availability of toilet per house hold Yes 279 133 81.7
No 56 35 18.3
Liquid waste available within or outside of compound Yes 214 143 73.3
No 105 25 26.7
Stagnant water around the house Yes 90 76 32.9
No 246 92 67.1
IRS used in the interior wall of home in the last six months Yes 189 46 46.6
No 147 122 53.4
Painted/covered the sprayed interior wall Yes 17 11 11.5
No 177 39 88.5
LLITN used last night Yes 274 100 74.2
No 62 68 25.8