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. 2022 May 9;10:796937. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.796937

Table 1.

Characteristics of health status and determinants of health in the United States during the 1970–2018 period.

Mean Min–Max
Health assessment subjective method
Absence from work due to self-reported illness (Day) 4.67 3.5–5.60
Perception of health status (%) 87.88 86–88.90
Health assessment objective method
Life expectancy at birth (Year) 75.77 70.90–78.90
Mortality rate (%) 8.59 7.90–9.50
Non-medical determinants of health
Tobacco consumption (gram) 2245.28 1061–3606
Alcohol consumption (liter) 9.12 8.1–10.4
Health care resources
Physicians per 1,000 inhabitants 2.05 1,20–2,71
Average length of stay in hospitalization (Day) 8.51 6.10–14.9
Rate of available beds in curative care (%) 67.77 61.50–78
Economic variable
Per capita GDP (USD/capita) 30546.31 5234.3–65280.7
Population
Urbanization (%) 77.20 73.60–82.26
Environment variable
Carbon dioxide emissions (metric tons/capita) 19.35 15.50–22.51