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. 2022 May 9;13:843485. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.843485

Table 2.

The impact of IIETC on the students’ performance of biology major.

Behavioral engagement indicator IIETC TTT P-value
Registration number (n) 236 196 0.04
Attendance 100% 98.50% 0.6
Assignments completed All 78(39.8%) 0.04
Response (In-class group) 66(28%) students voluntarily posted responses 25(12.8%) prompted interactions during class 0.01
Feedback (Out-of-class group) 44(18.6%) 7(3.6%) 0.01
Quality of student Substantive and constructive Superficial
Perceived pain (Headache) 0 5 0.02
Faculty satisfaction High Low 0.03
perceived pain (headache) 0 5 0.02

n, No. of students; IIETC, Industrial Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Cultivation; TTT, Traditional Teaching Type.