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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 24.
Published in final edited form as: Acc Chem Res. 2021 Oct 22;54(21):4012–4023. doi: 10.1021/acs.accounts.1c00521

Figure 6.

Figure 6.

Optimizations to reduce dsRNA contaminants include the use of different RNA polymerases, changes in experimental conditions (e.g., Mg2+ concentration or the use of selected modified nucleotides), and the use of manipulated-sequence-containing templates (e.g., deletion of U-rich sequence) during IVT. In the purification steps, HPLC or cellulose chromatography can be applied.