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. 2022 May 24;134(23-24):856–867. doi: 10.1007/s00508-022-02036-9

Table 5.

Adjusted effect sizes (OR) with 95% CIs of risk factors for COVID-19 hospital mortality

Diagnosis (group) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
(all)
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
(male)
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
(female)
Hemiplegia or paraplegia 1.51 (1.21–1.89)*** 1.51 (1.15–1.99)*** 1.51 (1.03–2.20)**
Renal disease 1.51 (1.42–1.61)*** 1.42 (1.31–1.55)*** 1.62 (1.48–1.79)***
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1.51 (1.41–1.61)*** 1.50 (1.38–1.63)*** 1.53 (1.38–1.70)***
Moderate or severe liver disease 1.49 (1.14–1.94)*** 1.54 (1.12–2.12)*** 1.49 (0.91–2.44)
Dementia 1.49 (1.38–1.60)*** 1.63 (1.46–1.81)*** 1.36 (1.22–1.51)***
Diabetes without complications 1.48 (1.39–1.58)*** 1.35 (1.24–1.46)*** 1.72 (1.56–1.89)***
Diabetes with complications 1.47 (1.35–1.61)*** 1.58 (1.41–1.77)*** 1.32 (1.14–1.53)***
Rheumatoid disease 1.44 (1.23–1.68)*** 1.20 (0.93–1.54) 1.60 (1.31–1.95)***
Congestive heart failure 1.37 (1.28–1.46)*** 1.35 (1.24–1.48)*** 1.39 (1.26–1.53)***
Mild liver disease 1.30 (1.19–1.43)*** 1.25 (1.11–1.41)*** 1.39 (1.20–1.61)***
Peripheral vascular disease 1.23 (1.15–1.32)*** 1.23 (1.13–1.34)*** 1.25 (1.11–1.40)***
AIDS/HIV 1.17 (0.30–4.50) 1.03 (0.20–5.20) 1.73 (0.15–19.30)
Cerebrovascular disease 1.14 (1.07–1.22)*** 1.15 (1.06–1.25)*** 1.13 (1.02–1.24)**
Peptic ulcer disease 1.09 (0.92–1.28) 1.04 (0.84–1.28) 1.17 (0.90–1.51)
Cancer (any malignancy) 1.07 (1.00–1.15)* 1.00 (0.91–1.09) 1.23 (1.09–1.39)***
Metastatic solid tumour 1.07 (0.91–1.26) 0.97 (0.79–1.20) 1.24 (0.95–1.62)
Acute myocardial infarction 1.03 (0.93–1.14) 1.03 (0.90–1.17) 1.04 (0.87–1.24)
Total number of observations 56,280 32,250 24,030

Authors’ calculation based on [16, 17]

*, **, *** refer to significance at the p < 0.10, p < 0.05, and p < 0.01 level, respectively. Results refer to odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) obtained from logistic regression; analyses were adjusted for age group, sex and health care region