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. 2022 May 25;24:125. doi: 10.1186/s13075-022-02809-7

Table 1.

Patient demographics and disease characteristics

Parameter Upper arm (n = 25) Finger prick (n = 25) Total (n = 50)
Age, years, mean ± SD 56.7 ± 10.3 59.4 ± 13.9 58.0 ± 12.2
Age, years, median (range) 60.0 (36-72) 64.0 (31-80) 60.5 (31-80)
Female, n (%) 22 (88.0) 20 (80.0) 42 (84.0)
BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD 26.7 ± 5.7 26.9 ± 5.5 26.8 ± 5.5
RF (positive), n (%) 21 (84.0) 20 (80.0) 41 (82.0)
ACPA (positive), n (%) 20 (80.0) 21 (84.0) 41 (82.0)
CRP, mg/l, mean ± SD 4.9 ± 13.0 6.8 ± 19.9 5.8 ± 16.7
Previous use of self-sampling device, n (%) 8 (32.0) 4 (16.0) 12 (48.0)
Swollen joint count, mean ± SD 1.1 ± 1.6 1.1 ± 2.1 1.1 ± 1.8
Tender joint count, mean ± SD 2.2 ± 2.8 1.2 ± 2.2 1.7 ± 2.5
PGA 0-10, mean ± SD 2.6 ± 2.6 1.8 ± 2.6 2.2 ± 1.3
DAS28-CRP, mean ± SD 2.4 ± 1.2 2.0 ± 1.4 2.2 ± 2.6

ACPA anti-citrullinated protein antibodies, BMI body mass index, CRP C-reactive protein, DAS28 disease activity score, PGA patient global disease activity assessment, RF rheumatoid factor