Table 5.
Calcified lesion | Strategy for lesion preparation | ||
---|---|---|---|
Deep | Calcium score ≤ 3 | NC/Cutting balloon/Scoring balloon | |
Calcium score 4 | Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) | ||
Superficial | Calcium score ≤ 3 | NC/Cutting balloon/Scoring balloon | |
Calcium score 4 | Balloon crossable | IVL/Ultra-high-pressure balloon ± RA/OA | |
Balloon non-crossable | RA or OA → ± IVL/Ultra-high-pressure balloon | ||
Nodular | RA or OA |
NC, non-complaint; RA, rotational atherectomy; OA, orbital atherectomy.