Table 1.
Author | Year | Country | Study design | Interventions | Sample size | Age (years) | PSA level (ng/ml) | Follow−up(months) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCHT+RP | RP | NCHT+RP | RP | NCHT+RP | RP | NCHT+RP | RP | |||||
Nosov et al. (17) | 2016 | Russia | Retrospective | Docetaxel + prednisolone + RP versus RP alone | 21 | 23 | 64a | 65a | 28.5a | 31.9a | 141.6a | 128.4a |
Fujita et al. (18) | 2017 | Japan | Retrospective | Estramustine phosphate + GnRH agonist or antagonist versus RP alone | 436 | 177 | 68a | 68a | 9.94a | 11.8a | 48.8a | 111a |
Narita et al. (19) | 2019 | Japan | RCT | Docetaxel + estramustine + androgen blockade + RP versus RP alone | 56 | 56 | 65.4b | 66.4b | 26.7b | 23.4b | NA | NA |
Pan et al. (20) | 2019 | China | Retrospective | Docetaxel +androgen blockade + RP versus RP alone | 60 | 44 | 65a | 69a | 93.2a | 60.3a | 12.5a | 22.8a |
Eastham et al. (21) | 2020 | Multicenter | RCT | Docetaxel + androgen deprivation +RP versus RP alone | 391 | 397 | 62a | 63a | 9.5a | 10.2a | 73.2a | |
Chi et al. (21) | 2021 | China | Prospective | Docetaxel + leuprorelin/goserelin +prednisone + RP versus RP alone | 34 | 22 | 66.0b | 68.29b | 97.7b | 75b | NA | NA |
aMedian, bMean.
PSA, prostate-specific antigen; NCHT, neoadjuvant chemohormonal therapy; RP, radical prostatectomy; RCT, randomized controlled trial.