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. 1999 May;65(5):2143–2150. doi: 10.1128/aem.65.5.2143-2150.1999

TABLE 2.

Microbial cultures used to prepare reference DNAs for initial optimization of probe hybridization conditions and routine probe calibration

Taxonomic group and organism Culture sourceb
Eucarya
Penicillium crustosuma 1
Archaea
Methanobacterium formicicuma 2
Bacteria
Proteobacteria
  α
   Azospirillum brasilensea 3
   Rhodospirillum rubrum 4
   Sinorhizobium meliloti 5
   Rhizobium loti 5
  β
   Burkholderia cepacia 6
   Alcaligenes sp.a 7
  γ
   Escherichia colia 8
   Pseudomonas fluorescens 9
   Pseudomonas aureofaciens 9
   Serratia plymuthicaa 9
   Xanthomonas campestris 9
   Enterobacter cloacae 9
   Azotobacter vinelandii 4
   Klebsiella pneumoniae 10
  δ
   Desulfovibrio desulfuricansa 11
 Gram positive
  Low G+C
   Bacillus cereus 9
  High G+C
   Arthrobacter oxydans 12
   Arthrobacter globiformisa 12
   Streptomyces bikiniensis 12
   Streptomyces coelicolor 12
   Streptomyces griseus 12
a

DNA from this organism was used for routine probe calibration. 

b

Sources were as follows: 1, J. Parke (University of Wisconsin-Madison); 2, P. Weimer (University of Wisconsin-Madison); 3, American Type Culture Collection (ATCC; Rockville, Md.) strain 29145; 4, G. Roberts (University of Wisconsin-Madison); 5, J. Lindquist (University of Wisconsin-Madison); 6, S. Fetzner (University of Hohenheim); 7, R. C. Wyndham (Carleton University); 8, authors’ lab collection; 9, R. Zablotowicz (U.S. Department of Agriculture-ARS, Stoneville, Miss.); 10, B. Thede (Ciba-Giegy Corp., Greensboro, N.C.); 11, ATCC strain 27774; and 12, J. Ensign (University of Wisconsin-Madison).