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. 2022 May 25;20(3):263–268. doi: 10.1016/j.jesf.2022.05.002

Table 2.

Associations between movement behaviors and risk of having post-traumatic stress disorder.

OR (95% CI)
Model 1 Model 2
Movement behaviors after the outbreak peak
 Total physical activity MET-h/day 0.99 (0.96, 1.02) 1.00 (0.97, 1.04)
 Screen time (h/day) 1.01 (0.95, 1.08) 1.03 (0.95, 1.11)
 Sleep duration (h/day) 0.72 (0.64, 0.81)∗∗ 0.78 (0.65, 0.94)∗
 Sleep qualitya 2.65 (2.12, 3.31)∗∗ 1.60 (1.21, 2.11)∗∗
 Sleep efficiency (%) 0.07 (0.02, 0.20)∗∗ 0.61 (0.12, 3.14)
 Sleep latency (min/day) 1.01 (1.01, 1.02)∗∗ 1.01 (1.00, 1.01)
Movement behaviors during the outbreak peak
 Total physical activity (h/day) 1.18 (1.04, 1.34)∗ 1.27 (1.11, 1.45)∗∗
 Screen time (h/day) 0.99 (0.94, 1.05) 0.95 (0.88, 1.02)
 Sleep duration (h/day) 0.94 (0.87, 1.02) 1.06 (0.95, 1.17)
 Sleep qualitya 2.93 (2.36, 3.65)∗∗ 2.29 (1.76, 2.99)∗∗

Abbreviations: OR, odds ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; MET: metabolic equivalent of task.

Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, body mass index (BMI), and exposure to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) score.

Model 2: included all movement behaviors and all covariates in Model 1.

∗∗p < 0.01, ∗p < 0.05.

a

a higher score indicates worse sleep quality.