Figure 10.

A schematic diagram of the vertebrae detection process. (A) The anatomy of the human spine [(A) is derived from Gray 111 - Vertebral column-colored by Henry, used under Public Domain Mark 1.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1282158]. (B) The spine image as an input. (C) Vertebrae discrimination. (D) Correction. (E) The identification as an output. (C-E) Adapted from Figure 3 in Ref. (90). Note: The square box is used to locate the vertebrae and the number after the label represents the recognition confidence score. MRI image was reproduced with permission from the public dataset provided in Reference (29). Source: https://www.spinesegmentation-challenge.com. MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.