. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 May 25.

Published in final edited form as: Am J Med. 2021 Jun 30;134(11):1371–1379.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2021.05.022

Table 2.

Outcomes and Resource Utilization of Heart Failure Hospitalizations with and Without Type 2 MI

Outcomes	Type II MI		OR (95% CI)		P Value
	No (n = 1,044,128)	Yes (n = 28,823)	Unadjusted	Adjusted^*

In-Hospital Mortality	16,614(1.6)	768(2.7)	1.69(1.50–1.91)	1.53(1.37–1.72)	<.001
LOS, Days (mean [SE])	5(0.02)	6(0.07)	0.63(0.5–0.75)^†	0.53(0.42–0.64)^†	<.001
Hospital Costs, (mean [SE]) US$	10,586(96.9)	12,545(237.1)	1959(1538–2379)^†	1785(1388–2182)^†	<.001
Discharge to Nursing Facility	201,669(19.3)	6530(22.6)	1.22(1.14–1.31)	1.22(1.15–1.29)	<.001
30-day All-Cause Readmission^‡	179,678(21.2)	5187(22.5)	1.08(1.03–1.14)	1.06(1.01–1.12)	.037

CI = confidence interval; LOS = length of stay; MI = myocardial infarction; OR = odds ratio; SE = standard error.

Multivariate model adjusted for age, sex, admission status, and all baseline/hospital characteristics listed in Table 1.

^†

β coefficient and corresponding 95% CI.

^‡

Among patients discharged alive.Numbers are frequency (%) unless specified otherwise.