Table 1. Patient characteristics at admission among PLWDH and matched controls.
PLWDH (n = 853) | Controls (n = 1,621) | Matched P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
col % | n | col % | n | ||
Sex at birth | --a | ||||
Female | 29.2 | 249 | 28.9 | 469 | |
Male | 70.8 | 604 | 71.1 | 1,152 | |
Age (years) | --a | ||||
22–29 | 1.4 | 12 | 0.9 | 15 | |
30–39 | 5.2 | 44 | 4.3 | 69 | |
40–49 | 11.0 | 94 | 11.4 | 184 | |
50–59 | 28.4 | 242 | 28.9 | 469 | |
60–69 | 33.7 | 287 | 33.7 | 546 | |
70–79 | 16.6 | 142 | 16.7 | 271 | |
80–91 | 3.8 | 32 | 4.1 | 67 | |
Race/Ethnicity b | <0.0001 | ||||
Non-Hispanic White | 9.5 | 81 | 20.4 | 305 | |
Non-Hispanic Black | 40.9 | 348 | 32.3 | 483 | |
Hispanic | 41.4 | 353 | 36.5 | 545 | |
Other race/ethnicity | 8.2 | 70 | 10.8 | 162 | |
Unknown | 1 | 126 | |||
Smoking history | < .0001 | ||||
Never | 55.8 | 415 | 70.0 | 964 | |
Former | 29.8 | 222 | 23.0 | 317 | |
Current | 14.4 | 107 | 7.0 | 96 | |
Unknown | 109 | 244 | |||
BMI | < .0001 | ||||
< 25 kg/m2 (normal or underweight) | 36.0 | 231 | 23.0 | 305 | |
25–29 kg/m2 (overweight) | 31.3 | 201 | 33.2 | 440 | |
30+ kg/m2 (obese) | 32.7 | 210 | 43.7 | 579 | |
Unknown | 211 | 297 |
Abbreviations: PLWDH, persons living with diagnosed HIV; BMI, body mass index.
aP-values not calculated due to matching on sex and age, by design.
bFor PLWDH, race/ethnicity determined per the HIV surveillance registry due to higher degree of completion. For Controls, determined from the medical record, supplemented by the SHIN-NY record, if missing.