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. 2022 May 20;54(1):1395–1402. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2022.2058079

Table 2.

Adjusted odds ratios of stroke correlated with dietary selenium intake.

Dietary selenium intake
(100 μg/day, n = 39,438)
Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
Quartile 1 (0.00–0.78) Ref. Ref. Ref.
Quartile 2 (0.78–1.08) 0.65 (0.54, 0.78) 0.70 (0.56, 0.86) 0.70 (0.55, 0.88)
p-Value <.001 .001 .004
Quartile 3 (1.08–1.48) 0.62 (0.49, 0.77) 0.72 (0.56, 0.91) 0.71 (0.53, 0.93)
p-Value <.001 .009 .017
Quartile 4 (1.48–4.00) 0.48 (0.39, 0.60) 0.62 (0.48, 0.80) 0.61 (0.43, 0.85)
p-Value <.001 <.001 .005
p-Value for trend <.001 <.001 .007

Model 1 was adjusted for age, sex, and race. Model 2 was adjusted for education level, marital status, poverty-income ratio, body mass index, smoking, alcohol use, hypertension, diabetes, physical activity based on Model 1. Model 3 was adjusted for levels of haemoglobin, uric acid, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglyceride, glycohemoglobin, daily intake of total energy and cholesterol from the diet based on Model 2.