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. 2022 May 25;12:8820. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13027-1

Table 5.

Cycle characteristics of patients with previous ectopic pregnancy according to treatments.

Characteristics Salpingectomy
N = 300
Salpingostomy
N = 155
Conservative treatment
N = 92
P-value1
P1 P2 P3
Maternal age (median and range) 33 (22–45) 33(23–45) 33(23–42) 0.633 0.924 0.673
Basal serum FSH (IU/L) (mean ± SD) 8.3 ± 3.2 7.9 ± 3.3 8.7 ± 3.8 0.062 0.405 0.051
Basal serum LH (IU/L) (mean ± SD) 4.3 ± 1.9 4.8 ± 3.2 4.7 ± 2.6 0.200 0.676 0.566
Basal serum E2 (ng/L) (mean ± SD) 37.3 ± 21.8 40.0 ± 25.3 35.5 ± 22.8 0.310 0.579 0.212
AFC (median and range) 7 (2–21) 6 (2–22) 6 (1–25) 0.415 0.853 0.665
Stimulation protocol (%) 0.171 0.290 0.556
Long 139 (46.3) 81 (52.3) 53 (57.6)
Short 68 (22.7) 22 (14.2) 16 (17.4)
Micro-stimulation 53 (17.7) 27 (17.4) 12 (13.0)
Others 40 (13.3) 25 (16.1) 11 (12.0)
Duration of stimulation (d) (mean ± SD) 8.5 ± 2.7 8.7 ± 2.6 8.8 ± 2.4 0.196 0.246 0.909
No. of oocytes retrieved (median and range) 6 (1–29) 7 (1–35) 7(1–27) 0.733 0.500 0.707
Methods of fertilization (%) 0.374 0.961 0.469
IVF 229 (76.3) 124 (80.0) 70 (76.1)
ICSI 71 (23.7) 31 (20.0) 22 (23.9)
Two pronucleus rate (median and range) 0.7 (0.1–1) 0.7 (0.1–1) 0.7 (0.1–1) 0.828 0.682 0.813
No. of embryos available (median and range) 4 (1–29) 4 (1–25) 4 (1–22) 0.563 0.336 0.723

1We defined the statistical outcomes of salpingectomy group versus salpingostomy group as P1; salpingectomy group versus conservative treatment group as P2; salpingostomy group versus conservative treatment group as P3.