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. 2022 May 25;12:8881. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13131-2

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of risk factors related to progression-free survival.

Variables Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI) P value
Age ≥ 75 years 1.03 (0.49–2.17) 0.93 1.01 (0.45–2.25) 0.98
Gender, Male 1.76 (0.90–3.47) 0.10
ECOG PS ≥ 2 1.75 (0.91–3.36) 0.096 2.19 (1.09–4.42) 0.028
BMI ≥ 25 0.77 (0.27–2.17) 0.62 0.66 (0.22–2.01) 0.47
Current or former smoker 1.21 (0.47–3.11) 0.69 1.23 (0.46–3.30) 0.68
Histologic type, Sq 1.68 (0.87–3.25) 0.12
PD-L1 TPS ≥ 50% 0.48 (0.25–0.93) 0.030 0.45 (0.23–0.88) 0.020
Goddard score ≥ 1 0.41 (0.21–0.80) 0.009 0.36 (0.18–0.71) 0.004
Treatment line ≥ 2 1.98 (1.03–3.82) 0.041

Sq squamous cell carcinoma, ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, BMI body mass index, TPS tumor proportion score.