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. 2022 May 12;12:887026. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.887026

Table 2.

The Ctrough, percentage, and methylation index of arsenic species in plasma from pregnant and non-pregnant women treated with arsenic trioxide (ATO), mean (range).

iAs DMA MMA tAs PMI SMI
Pregnant patients (n = 3) Ctrough (ng/ml) 17.31 (14.13–19.14) 24.01 (16.89–28.65) 23.4 2 (13.60–22.42) 64.74 (54.53–78.26)
Percentage (%) 26.74 (23.00–34.21) 37.08 (30.98–46.64) 36.18 (30.36–41.71)
Methylation index 1.35 (1.02–1.71) 1.02 (0.81–1.54)
Non-pregnant patients (n = 5) Ctrough (ng/ml) 16.53 (9.83–20.14) 18.19 (9.19–23.28) 18.41 (15.35–21.84) 53.13 (44.67–58.87)
Percentage (%) 31.11 (19.38–45.08) 34.24 (20.57–45.9) 34.65 (26.58–40.86)
Methylation index 1.11 (0.76–1.79) 0.99 (0.60–1.71)

Ctrough, trough concentration; iAs, inorganic arsenic; MMA, monomethylarsonic acid; DMA, dimethylarsinic acid; tAs, total arsenic, tAs = iAs + DMA + MMA. Percentage (%). (Concentrations of arsenic species/Concentration of tAs) × 100%. PMI, primary methylation index (MMA/iAs); SMI, secondary methylation index (DMA/MMA).