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. 2022 May 12;13:832520. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.832520

TABLE 1.

Sample characteristics of community and clinical sample.

Total N = 474 M (SD) Community n = 297 M (SD) Patients n = 177 M (SD)
Age 32.71 (11.71) 31.32 (11.79) 35.21 (11.17)*
Sex
Females 292 (62.00%) 198 (66.67%) 94 (54.02%)
Residency
Switzerland 287 (60.55%) 110 (37.04%) 177 (100%)***
Germany 165 (34.81%) 165 (55.56%) 0 (0%)***
Other country 22 (4.64%) 22 (7.41%) 0 (0%)***
Living arrangement
Alone 118 (23.74%) 63 (21.21%) 55 (31.07%)
With partner 185 (37.22%) 126 (42.42%) 59 (33.33%)
Other arrangement 171 (34.41%) 108 (36.37%) 63 (35.60%)
Previous mental health care 226 (47.68%) 52 (17.51%) 174 (98.30%)***
MHC-SF 37.41 (14.76) 42 (12.68) 28.92 (14.16)***
BSI-18 15.75 (13.44) 11.43 (11.55) 23.71 (13.08)***

Oslo Social Support Scale (OSS), MHC-SF, Mental Health Continuum Short Form; BSI-18, Brief Inventory Checklist; Effect size indicators for differences of mean between the community and the patient group calculated as Hedge’s g. Nominal data was compared using Chi Square test and effect size was calculated using Cramer’s V for Residency and Living Arrangements and Phi (φ) for Previous Mental Health Care, MHC-SF, and BSI-18. *, small effect; ***, large effect.