Table 3.

Multiple logistic regression model for the variables associated with TE, AA, and SD (n = 404).

	Telogen effluvium (TE)		Alopecia areata (AA)		Seborrheic dermatitis (SD)
	aOR (95% CI)	p-value	aOR (95% CI)	p-value	aOR (95% CI)	p-value
Age
≤ 22	1.37 (0.72–2.59)	0.329	0.41 (0.18–0.91)	0.029	1.19 (0.64–2.21)	0.573
>22	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Sex
Male	0.41 (0.25–0.68)	0.000	2.12 (1.14–3.92)	0.016	1.05 (0.64–1.71)	0.830
Female	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Year of study
1st year	0.61 (0.14–2.60)	0.513	5.82 (0.97–34.83)	0.053	0.28 (0.06–1.36)	0.117
2nd year	1.01 (0.41–2.49)	0.981	2.03 (0.64–6.42)	0.229	1.57 (0.64–3.82)	0.319
3rd year	1.95 (0.81–4.68)	0.134	4.42 (1.57–12.46)	0.005	2.27 (0.97–5.32)	0.057
4th Year	1.25 (0.70–2.21)	0.445	2.12 (1.04–4.31)	0.037	1.02 (0.58–1.78)	0.933
5th year	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Family income
0–20,000	0.69 (0.33–1.45)	0.337	0.80 (0.30–2.11)	0.653	1.17 (0.56–2.42)	0.670
20,000–40,000	1.01 (0.61–1.66)	0.955	0.79 (0.42–1.48)	0.470	1.75 (1.07–2.87)	0.026
>40,000	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Residence
Urban	1.08 (0.61–1.93)	0.781	0.85 (0.41–1.75)	0.670	0.86 (0.48–1.53)	0.619
Rural	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Relationship status
Married	1.33 (0.50–3.49)	0.563	0.47 (0.13–1.69)	0.251	1.40 (0.53–3.66)	0.487
Unmarried	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
BMI
Underweight	2.44 (0.92–6.46)	0.072	0.64 (0.20–2.01)	0.455	0.62 (0.26–1.48)	0.284
Normal Weight	1.085 (0.63–1.84)	0.762	0.735 (0.39–1.35)	0.325	0.76 (0.45–1.28)	0.315
Overweight	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
Smoking status
Yes	4.19 (1.83–9.56)	0.001	2.93 (1.29–6.65)	0.010	1.88 (0.86–4.10)	0.112
No	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
COVID-19 related fear
Present	1.70 (1.00–2.89)	0.046	2.62 (1.25–5.47)	0.010	1.57 (0.93–2.64)	0.086
Absent	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
COVID−19 related impact traumatic stress symptoms
Present	1.84 (1.08–3.13)	0.023	2.61 (1.19–5.68)	0.016	1.92 (1.14–3.25)	0.014
Absent	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.
COVID-19 related student stress
High	1.35 (0.62–2.90)	0.441	1.28 (0.47–3.46)	0.626	2.10 (0.99–4.47)	0.051
Average	0.64 (0.34–1.21)	0.178	0.33 (0.13–.84)	0.020	0.88 (0.47–1.65)	0.711
Low	Ref.		Ref.		Ref.