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. 2022 May 26;17(5):e0266965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266965

Table 1. Biological and demographic characteristics of patients.

Variables Results
Age, years 60.5 ± 7.3
Men, n (%) 153 (80.9)
BMI, kg/m 2 27.6 ± 4.3
BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, n (%) 47 (24.9)
BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2, n (%) 135 (71.4)
Smokers, n (%) 126 (66.7)
Diabetes, n (%) 54 (29.6)
Arterial hypertension, n (%) 139 (73.5)
Dyslipidemia, n (%) 170 (90.0)
Metabolic syndrome, n (%) 101 (56.1)
Patients at “high-risk” of NAFLD, n (%) 104 (55,3)
Patients “at risk” of NAFLD, n (%) 149 (79.6)
Alcohol consumption, g/d 0 [0–15]
Excessive alcohol consumption, n (%) 12 (6.5)
Glycosylated hemoglobin, % 6.30 ± 0.97
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L 1.04 ± 0.26]
LDL cholesterol, mmol/L 2.23 ± 0.91
Total cholesterol, mmol/L 3.72 ± 1.17
Triglycerides, mmol/L 1.49 ± 0.82
Aspartate aminotransferase, IU/L 28.3 ± 12.4
Alanine aminotransferase, IU/L 32.7 ± 26.2
Gamma-glutamyl transferase, IU/L 30 [22–50]
Alkaline phosphatase, IU/L 71 [57–88]
Total bilirubin, μmol/L 13.0 ± 6.8
Albumin, g/L 36.0 ± 2.8
Platelets, G/L 256 ± 72
Creatinine, μmol/L 83.9 ± 23.4
C-reactive protein, mg/L 1.3 [0.7–2.9]
Prothrombin index or Factor V, % 95.8 ± 11.7
CAP ≥ 275 dB/m, n (%) 88 (47.0)

Quantitative data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD) or median [interquartiles; IQR].

: Patients with at least one of the following conditions: elevated ALT, diabetes, triglycerides ≥ 1.7 mmol/L, BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2.

: Patients with at least one of the following conditions: elevated ALT, diabetes, triglycerides ≥ 1.7 mmol/L, BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2.

BMI, body mass index; CAP, controlled attenuation parameter; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.