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. 2021 Jun 29;16(3):507–516. doi: 10.1007/s11701-021-01267-8

Table 4.

Multivariate clinical models of ABO blood group system predicting the risk of positive surgical margins (SM) in 1114 prostate cancer patients treated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP)

Multivariate model
Total NSM PSM PSM vs NSM; Model I* PSM vs NSM; Model II**
n n (%) n (%) OR (95% CI) p value OR (95% CI) p value
Blood group system
 A 467 376 (80.5) 91 (19.5) Ref Ref
 O 467 325 (69.6) 142 (30.4) 1.820 (1.344–2.464) < 0.0001 1.842 (1.352–2.509) < 0.0001
Assessing the fit of Model I Model II
Group Total NSM PSM Total NSM PSM
Observed Predicted Observed Predicted Observed Predicted Observed Predicted
1 112 92 94.3 20 17.7 111 100 98 11 13
2 113 93 92.6 20 20.4 111 93 93.9 18 17.1
3 110 84 88.7 26 21.3 111 91 91.8 20 19.2
4 108 86 85.7 22 22.3 111 97 89.7 14 21.3
5 111 94 86.7 17 24.3 111 82 87.1 29 23.9
6 110 82 83.6 28 26.4 111 87 84.6 24 26.4
7 116 82 84.5 34 31.5 111 83 81.9 28 29.1
8 111 83 78.2 28 32.4 111 76 78.5 35 32.3
9 111 83 75.7 28 35.3 111 72 74.2 39 36.8
10 112 64 72.9 48 39.1 115 62 63.3 53 51.7
Total 1114 1114

See also Table 1. Test of Hosmer–Lemeshow: (a) Model I: Chi-squared 11.109; degree freedom = 8; p = 0.196, overall accuracy 75.7%; (b) Model II: Chi-squared 5.842, degree freedom = 8, p = 0.665, overall accuracy 76.1%

NSM negative SM, PSM positive SM, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval

*Model adjusted for blood group B, blood group AB and BMI

**Model adjusted for blood group B, blood group AB, BMI, PSA, PV and BPC