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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Hum Mutat. 2021 Dec 2;43(8):1097–1113. doi: 10.1002/humu.24302

Table 1:

Rett/Angelman-like genes

Gene MECP2 UBE3A CDKL5 FOXG1 SLC9A6 TCF4
MIM# 300005 601623 300203 164874 300231 602272
Transcript NM_004992.3 NM_130838.2 NM_001323289.2 NM_005249.4 NM_006359.2 NM_001083962.1
Disorder Rett syndrome; Variant Rett syndrome; others Angelman syndrome Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-2 FOXG1 syndrome Christianson syndrome Pitt-Hopkins syndrome
Inheritance XL (dominant) AD on the maternally-derived allele XL (dominant) AD XL AD
Frequency 1:10,000–1:23,000 female births (PMID 20301670) 1:12,000–24,000 (PMID 20301323) 1:40,000–60,000 (PMID 32079229) Unknown 1:16,000 and 1:100,000 (PMID 29334451) Unknown, but estimated at 1:34,000–1:41,000 (PMID 22934316)
Penetrance Full Full Full Full Full for males, possibly partial for females Full
**

MIM: Mental retardation, X-linked syndromic, Christianson type