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. 2022 May 27;38(4):615–622. doi: 10.1007/s12288-022-01546-w

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients in the 3 treatment groups [N = 112]

Standard of care group
[Controls]
Ivermectin1
2 mg group
[Iv12]
Ivermectin
24 mg group
[Iv24]
Total number 39 38 35
Median age [years]; range 43.2 [3–77] 38.5 [6–70] 42.3 [4–73]
Children < 15 years 2 [5.2%] 3 [7.9%] 4 [11.4%]
Gender—Male:Female 30:9 30:8 19:16
Type of disease
Malignant 30 [73.2%] 29 [72.5%] 26 [66.7%]
 Acute leukemia 11 13 10
 Chronic leukemia 2 2 2
 Lymphoma 9 9 14
 Myeloma 8 1 3
 MPN 1
Non-malignant 9 [21.9%] 9 [22.5%] 9 [23.1%]
 Aplastic anemia 2 4 6
 Megaloblastic anemia 1 1
 ITP/AIHA/PRCA 3 3 1
 Sickle cell disease 1 1
 Bleeding disorders# 2 1
Disease activity
Remission 17 [41.5%] 14 [36.8%] 13 [33.3%]
Active on treatment 13 [36.6%] 18 [47.3%] 14 [46.2%]
Relapsed/refractory 9 [21.9%] 6 [15.9%] 8 [20.5%]
Previous transplant [allo/auto] 3 [1/2] 6 [3/3] 2 [2/0]
Platelet count < 50 × 109/L 12 [29.2%] 19 [50%] 19 [54.2%]
ANC < 1 × 109/L 13 [31.7%] 16 [42.1%] 18 [51.4%]
Neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio [NLR]
Normal [1–3] 14 [39.1%] 11 [28.9%] 11 [31.6%]
High [> 3] 16 [39.1%] 18 [47.4%] 12 [34.2%]
Low [< 1] 9 [21.9%] 9 [23.7%] 12 [34.2%]
Increased D-dimer [n = 104] 26 [68.2%] 27 [71.1%] 24 [68.5%]
Increased CRP [n = 96] 28 [68.2%] 25 [65.7%] 26 [74.2%]
Increased Ferritin [n = 105] 26 [63.4%] 32 [84.2%] 27 [77.1%]
COVID infection status
Asymptomatic 6 [14.6%] 4 [10.5%] 4 [11.5%]
Mild 20 [53.7%] 26 [68.4%] 21 [60%]
Moderate 13 [31.7%] 8 [21.1%] 10 [28.5%]

MPN, Myeloproliferative disorders; ITP, Immune thrombocytopenia; AIHA, Autoimmune hemolytic anemia; PRCA, Pure red cell aplasia; DM, Diabetes Mellitus; HT, Hypertension; IHD, Ischaemic heart disease; Allo, Allogeneic transplant; Auto, Autologous transplant; ANC, Absolute neutrophil count

#Consisted of severe hemophilia [1] and Afibrinogenemia [2]