Table 3.
OR, sensitivity and specificity of the 10 warning signs developed by JMF.
| OR (95% CI) | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | Accuracy | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oral antibiotic | PID | 20.37 (9.05-45.86) | 45.91 | 96.00 | 84.90 | 78.36 | 79.53 |
| SID | 22.54 (9.53-53.30) | 48.43 | 96.00 | 79.48 | 85.33 | 84.47 | |
| Abscess | PID | 20.12 (2.51-61.24) | 4.32 | 98.88 | 90.00 | 30.90 | 32.88 |
| SID | 13.26 (1.45-120.96) | 6.25 | 99.50 | 80.00 | 76.83 | 76.89 | |
| Growing | PID | 39.83 (11.86-133.71) | 37.75 | 98.50 | 92.50 | 76.35 | 78.52 |
| SID | 79.25 (22.89-274.37) | 54.68 | 98.50 | 92.10 | 87.16 | 87.87 | |
| Thrush | PID | 12.24 (6.04-24.83) | 43.87 | 94.00 | 78.18 | 77.36 | 77.51 |
| SID | 13.82 (6.44-29.63) | 46.87 | 94.00 | 71.42 | 84.68 | 82.57 | |
| IV antibiotic | PID | 27.00 (14.07-51.78) | 82.65 | 85.00 | 72.97 | 90.90 | 84.22 |
| SID | 31.13 (2.33-42.21) | 100.00 | 85.00 | 68.08 | 100.00 | 88.63 | |
| Septicemia | PID | 47.57 (2.75-820.92) | 10.10 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 69.20 | 70.23 |
| SID | 68.63 (3.93-197.78) | 14.06 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 78.43 | 79.16 | |
| PI in family | PID | 16.78 (5.64-49.86) | 25.51 | 98.00 | 86.20 | 72.86 | 74.16 |
| SID | 3.26 (0.79-13.45) | 6.25 | 98.00 | 50.00 | 76.56 | 75.75 | |
| Ear infection | PID | 17.68 (2.18-143.54) | 8.16 | 99.50 | 88.88 | 68.85 | 69.46 |
| SID | 3.15 (0.19-51.23) | 1.56 | 99.50 | 50.00 | 75.95 | 75.75 | |
| Sinus infection | PID | 10.01 (2.12-47.28) | 9.18 | 99.00 | 81.81 | 68.99 | 69.46 |
| SID | 1.57 (0.14-17.62) | 1.56 | 99.00 | 33.33 | 75.86 | 75.37 | |
| Pneumonia | PID | 49.62 (21.00-117.26) | 64.28 | 75.39 | 50.00 | 84.64 | 72.31 |
| SID | 325.34 (99.56-1063.13) | 92.18 | 96.50 | 89.39 | 97.47 | 95.45 |
OR, Odds ratio; PPV, Positive predictive value; NPV, Negative predictive value; IV, Intravenous.