Table 2.
Experimental and HPLC method parameters
| Atridox | Arestin | PerioChip | |
|---|---|---|---|
| API | Doxycycline hyclate | Minocycline HCl | Chlorhexidine gluconate |
| Delivery system | Multi-dose Atrigel system | Bioresorbable microsphere | Gelatin matrix |
| Experimental Setting | |||
| Tested dose | Single dose: 10 mg Partial dose: 7.5 mg | Single dose: 4 mg Partial dose: 3 mg | Single dose: 7 mg Partial dose: 3.5 and 5 mg |
| Sampling time points | 2, 4, 8, 18, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, and 168 h | 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h | 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, and 144 h |
| Outlet sampling compartment temperature | Below 10°C | Room temperature and below 10°C | Room temperature |
| Other modification and experiment | Release liner film blocking the product; 5, 10, and 15 mg doses under non-flow through condition | Filter paper at the outlet | None |
| HPLC Method Parameters | |||
| Mobile phase | 32.2 mL 0.2 M tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate in water, mixed with 32.2 mL 0.38 M EDTA in water and 15.6 mL water, adjusted to pH 7.0 with ammonia solution, then mixed with 20 mL acetonitrile to a final mixture of 80:20 water:acetonitrile | 0.6% (v/v) triethylamine in water, adjusted to pH 3.0 with o-phosphoric acid, and mixed with acetonitrile to a final mixture of 85:15 water:acetonitrile | 0.23 moles sodium phosphate monobasic in 1.39 L water, mixed with 10 mL 0.5% triethylamine in water, adjusted to pH 3.0 with o-phosphoric acid and mixed with 0.6 L acetonitrile to a final mixture of 70:30 water:acetonitrile |
| Flow rate | 1.2 mL/min | 1.2 mL/min | 1.5 mL/min |
| Injection volume | 30 μL | 30 μL | 50 μL |
| Wavelength for detection | 280 nm | 273 nm | 239 nm |
| Approximate retention time | 4.0 min | 3.5 min | 4.4 min |
| Run time | 10 min | 5 min | 5 min |
| Standard concentration | 16–750 μg/mL in mobile phase | 1–200 μg/mL in mobile phase | 0.1–200 μg/mL in water |
| Method reference | (Hofsass and Dressman, 2020) | (Matos et al., 2017) | (Ren et al., 2019) |