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. 2022 May 13;11(5):966. doi: 10.3390/antiox11050966

Table 5.

The contents of intestinal mucosal protein, DNA and RNA of the piglets fed polyphenols sourced from Ilex latifolia Thunb. (PIT) diets under oxidative stress.

Items Saline Diquat SEM p-Value
Basal Diet PIT Diet Basal Diet PIT Diet Diet Stress Interaction
Jejunum
Protein (mg/g tissue) 5.48 5.89 4.87 5.13 0.22 0.021 0.017 0.674
RNA/DNA 6.14 6.57 5.87 5.93 0.53 0.376 0.078 0.488
Protein/DNA (mg/μg) 0.12 a 0.14 a 0.09 b 0.14 a 0.01 <0.001 0.653 0.042
Ileum
Protein (mg/g tissue) 5.98 a 6.03 a 5.43 b 5.94 a 0.24 0.030 0.046 0.038
RNA/DNA 3.45 3.65 2.63 3.11 0.20 0.025 <0.001 0.388
Protein/DNA (mg/μg) 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.438 0.087 0.864

N = 8 (1 piglet per pen). The same letter on the shoulder of the mean in the same line indicates that the difference is insignificant, and the absence of the same letter means that the difference is significant. PIT, polyphenols sourced from Ilex latifolia Thunb.; SEM, standard error of mean.